The Bible canon across churches

Which books make up the Bible in different churches. The reference point is the 66 books of the Old and New Testaments: the table shows which books beyond these each tradition's Bible contains and which of the 66 it lacks.

The table records the practice of each church; it takes no side in the dispute about the canon. Books of one group with the same marks in every column share one row.

  • in the canon — the book belongs to the canon; for an edition, it is printed in the body of the Bible
  • outside the canon — the book is in this Bible but outside or below the canon: read in church, called non-canonical or printed as an appendix
  • no data — the sources found say nothing about this book
  • absent — empty cell: the book is not in this Bible
Book TraditionsEditions
Protestants (Reformed tradition)Anglican ChurchLutheran ChurchCatholic ChurchOrthodox Church, Greek practiceOrthodox Church, Russian practiceEthiopian Orthodox Tewahedo ChurchAssyrian Church of the EastSyriac Orthodox ChurchJudaism (Tanakh)Septuagint (Rahlfs–Hanhart)Clementine Vulgate (1592)Russian Synodal TranslationTargum
Ancien Testament
Pentateuque Gn, Ex, Lv, Nb, Dt in the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canon
Livres historiques Jos, Jg, Rt, 1S, 2S, 1R, 2R, 1Ch, 2Ch, Est in the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canon
Esdras, Néhémie in the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonabsent
Livres de sagesse Jb, Ps, Pr, Ec, Ct in the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canon
Grands prophètes És, Jr, Lm, Éz in the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canon
Daniel in the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonabsent
Petits prophètes Os, Jl, Am, Ab, Jon, Mi, Na, Ha, So, Ag, Za, Ml in the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canon
Books beyond the 66
Tobit absentoutside the canonoutside the canonin the canonin the canonoutside the canonin the canonno datano dataabsentin the canonin the canonoutside the canonabsent
Judith absentoutside the canonoutside the canonin the canonin the canonoutside the canonin the canonno datano dataabsentin the canonin the canonoutside the canonabsent
Esther (grec) absentoutside the canonoutside the canonin the canonno dataoutside the canonin the canonno datano dataabsentin the canonin the canonoutside the canonabsent
Sagesse absentoutside the canonoutside the canonin the canonin the canonoutside the canonin the canonno datano dataabsentin the canonin the canonoutside the canonabsent
Siracide absentoutside the canonoutside the canonin the canonin the canonoutside the canonin the canonno datano dataabsentin the canonin the canonoutside the canonabsent
Baruch absentoutside the canonoutside the canonin the canonno dataoutside the canonin the canonno datano dataabsentin the canonin the canonoutside the canonabsent
Lettre de Jérémie absentoutside the canonoutside the canonin the canonno dataoutside the canonin the canonno datano dataabsentin the canonin the canonoutside the canonabsent
Cantique des trois enfants absentoutside the canonoutside the canonin the canonno dataoutside the canonin the canonno datano dataabsentin the canonin the canonoutside the canonabsent
Suzanne absentoutside the canonoutside the canonin the canonin the canonoutside the canonin the canonno datano dataabsentin the canonin the canonoutside the canonabsent
Bel et le Dragon absentoutside the canonoutside the canonin the canonin the canonoutside the canonin the canonno datano dataabsentin the canonin the canonoutside the canonabsent
1 Maccabées absentoutside the canonoutside the canonin the canonin the canonoutside the canonno datano datano dataabsentin the canonin the canonoutside the canonabsent
2 Maccabées absentoutside the canonoutside the canonin the canonin the canonoutside the canonno datano datano dataabsentin the canonin the canonoutside the canonabsent
3 Maccabées absentabsentabsentabsentno dataoutside the canonno datano datano dataabsentin the canonno dataoutside the canonabsent
4 Maccabées absentabsentabsentabsentoutside the canonabsentno datano datano dataabsentin the canonno dataabsentabsent
3 Esdras absentoutside the canonabsentabsentno dataoutside the canonin the canonno datano dataabsentin the canonoutside the canonoutside the canonabsent
4 Esdras absentoutside the canonabsentabsentno dataoutside the canonin the canonno datano dataabsentabsentoutside the canonoutside the canonabsent
Prière de Manassé absentoutside the canonoutside the canonabsentno dataoutside the canonno datano datano dataabsentin the canonoutside the canonoutside the canonabsent
Psaume 151 absentabsentabsentabsentno dataoutside the canonno datano datano dataabsentin the canonno dataoutside the canonabsent
Odes absentabsentabsentabsentno dataabsentno datano datano dataabsentin the canonno dataabsentabsent
Psalms of Solomon absentabsentabsentabsentno dataabsentno datano datano dataabsentin the canonno dataabsentabsent
Jubilees absentabsentabsentabsentno dataabsentin the canonno datano dataabsentabsentno dataabsentabsent
Enoch absentabsentabsentabsentno dataabsentin the canonno datano dataabsentabsentno dataabsentabsent
1 Meqabyan absentabsentabsentabsentno dataabsentin the canonno datano dataabsentabsentno dataabsentabsent
2 Meqabyan absentabsentabsentabsentno dataabsentin the canonno datano dataabsentabsentno dataabsentabsent
3 Meqabyan absentabsentabsentabsentno dataabsentin the canonno datano dataabsentabsentno dataabsentabsent
4 Baruch absentabsentabsentabsentno dataabsentin the canonno datano dataabsentabsentno dataabsentabsent
Nouveau Testament
Évangiles et Actes Mt, Mc, Lc, Jn, Ac in the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonabsentabsentin the canonin the canonabsent
Épîtres catholiques Jc, 1P, 1Jn in the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonabsentabsentin the canonin the canonabsent
2 Pierre, 2 Jean, 3 Jean, Jude in the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonabsentin the canonabsentabsentin the canonin the canonabsent
Épîtres pauliniennes Rm, 1Co, 2Co, Ga, Ép, Ph, Col, 1Th, 2Th, 1Tm, 2Tm, Tt, Phm, Hé in the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonabsentabsentin the canonin the canonabsent
Apocalypse in the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonin the canonabsentin the canonabsentabsentin the canonin the canonabsent

© only.bible, 2026. The table was compiled by the only.bible editors. License CC BY-SA 4.0: the table may be copied and adapted with a link to this page and under the same terms.